103 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
103 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
# Update packages on Ubuntu and Freebsd
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## Summary
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* Updates _Ubuntu_ packages and OS with `apt`.
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* Updates _FreeBSD_ packages with `pkg`, and OS with `freebsd-update`.
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![](https://thumbs.gfycat.com/FalseGranularDogwoodclubgall-size_restricted.gif)
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## :book: Getting Started
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## :white_check_mark: Dependencies
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### macOS Dependencies
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```bash
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brew cask install vagrant virtualbox ; brew install git ansible
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```
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### Linux - Ubuntu Dependencies
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Add this Ansible PPA and [Unofficial Vagrant Debian Repository](https://vagrant-deb.linestarve.com/) because [Vagrant is made by the excuse making developers at HashiCorp](https://github.com/hashicorp/vagrant-installers/issues/12#issuecomment-328379740).
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_If you use the Ubuntu Repository version of Vagrant, it is **very** behind release and will likely throw errors._
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```bash
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ansible/ansible ; sudo apt-get update ; sudo bash -c 'echo deb https://vagrant-deb.linestarve.com/ any main > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/wolfgang42-vagrant.list' && sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-key AD319E0F7CFFA38B4D9F6E55CE3F3DE92099F7A4 && sudo apt-get update
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```
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Then install the dependencies.
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```bash
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sudo apt install -y vagrant virtualbox ansible git rsync python-pip
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```
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_If you feel you **need** the latest VirtualBox you can [follow the Oracle instructions](https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads) any time._
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### FreeBSD Dependencies
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`root:#`
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```bash
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pkg install --yes vagrant virtualbox-ose-nox11 ansible git rsync ca_root_nss
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```
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**Windows (TBD) Dependencies**
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# :floppy_disk: Install and Usage
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One-liner to start and provision all the VMs and prime them for _Ansible_.
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```bash
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cd ; git clone https://github.com/stationgroup/ansible-experiments ; cd ~/ansible-experiments/package_updates ; ./setup-requirements
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```
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Now while you're in the directory `ansible-experiments/package_updates`, you can ssh from the _host_ to your _Ansible_ control node, `ubuntu1`:
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```bash
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vagrant ssh ubuntu1
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```
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Or, while you're still at the VM host shell you can check and see if your VMs are running:
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```bash
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vagrant status
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```
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If you're all done, need disk space, or you fucked up, you can `destroy` everything or `halt` it.
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_E.g._ `vagrant destroy` `vagrant halt` `vagrant up` [`RTFM`](https://www.vagrantup.com/docs/cli/up.html)
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## :neckbeard: Details
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The Vagrant file being used is a copy from
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`https://github.com/stationgroup/vagrant-labs/tree/master/imperialspeculate`.
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Two roles are being used: debian-upgrade (an upstream Galaxy role) and
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freebsd-upgrade (a small role based on what was proposed in the comments of #1
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and extended with proper support for check mode.)
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The upgrade process is contained in the playbook os_upgrade.yml, which will
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automatically create proper groups for Ubuntu and FreeBSD hosts. If unneeded,
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this first play can be left out, and the target hosts: in the second play can be
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replaced by the relevant groups you have in the inventory (e.g. ec2 tags.)
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A local ansible.cfg is defined, and needed for these scripts to run out of the
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box. This implies that all ansible commands must be run from the
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`ansible-experiments/package_updates` folder.
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A small script `setup-requirements` is provided, that initializes everything,
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including doing a vagrant up. It will generate an ssh-config for said vagrant
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boxes, download roles from galaxy, and make a base-install for the hosts
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(installing python dependencies, ansible itself on ubuntu1, a deploying an ssh
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key to all nodes to be used from the vagrant box `ubuntu1`, as
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ansible controller machine.)
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When deploying and setting up from the machine where vagrant runs, you need to
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add some extra arguments:
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`--ssh-extra-args "-F ./vagrant-ssh-config" --inventory hosts-vagrant`
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to ansible execution. These are not necessary once running ansible from
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`ubuntu1`.
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